skin

Processing of a skin of the newborn

The skin^[ru] of the newborn is necessary for processing daily at a morning toilet and after each emiction or a defecation, and also after bathing. After intimate washing a skin of the kid dry applying by a matter to a body, and then inguinal and cluneal dermal cords grease with a cream or powder. In order to avoid damage of very gentle, easily vulnerable integuments of the newborn, all subjects adjoining to a skin, should be soft.

To process a skin it is necessary only blotting movements. At a morning toilet the person of the child wash with boiled water; eyes^[ru] process a weak solution of Furacilinum; nasal courses and external acoustical passages in the presence of crusts wipe the hard wadded wicks moistened in sterile vegetable oil; dermal cords wipe the cotton plugs moistened sterile vegetative or a liquid paraffin, a children’s cream, or slightly powder Talcum or a children’s dusting powder. In each separate case individual selection of agents is necessary. In case of occurrence of a boring an agent used for processing of a skin, it is necessary to wash off carefully with soap and to use another.

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Skin – description outer integument

Skin (hereinafter – the “S.”) (article in Russian^[ru] – “кожа“) – is the outer covering of the body of animals and humans, exercising functions of defense against external influences, as well as touch, metabolism (including gas exchange), excretion, sometimes thermoregulation. S. prevents penetration into the internal environment of microorganisms, toxins, mechanical damage, takes mechanical, thermal and painful effects, defines animal coloring, highlights odorous, toxic or nutritional substances serving signals in security or rearing of offspring.

The skin consists of an outer (epithelial) and internal (connective tissue) layers separated by a basal membrane and often forming numerous derivatives (see Fig. 1, 2, 3).– Далее –